RDF and SRF Processing Plant
Fossil CO2 emissions of SRF are significantly smaller than those of coal. With CO2 Innovation’s advanced waste refining technology, it is possible to economically and efficiently generate huge amounts of sustainable energy.
The CO2 Innovation Waste to Fuel is a solution that refines waste into environmentally friendly SRF/RDF fuel, which can be used to substitute fossil fuels. The process also separates recyclable materials.
All equipment operates seamlessly together by a high level of automation. All Waste to Fuel solutions by CO2 Innovation are customized according to the in-feed material and desired fuel quality.
Our Expertise in Waste to Energy Power Plant EPC Services
At CO2 Innovation, we specialize in providing comprehensive Waste to Energy Power Plant EPC services tailored to meet the unique needs of our clients. Our team of engineers, procurement specialists, and construction professionals ensures the seamless integration of all project phases, from concept to commissioning.
Process overview
Energy waste to high quality fuel < 80mm
The energy waste to high-quality fuel process outlined here is engineered to refine dry Industrial and Commercial Waste (ICW) or Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) into superior quality Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF) or Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) suitable for use in power generation plants.
This dual-line processing plant can handle up to 80 tons of dry ICW or MSW per hour, contingent upon the initial quality of the input materials. The resultant product is high-calibre SRF/RDF, boasting a yield ranging from 60% to 95%. The actual yield is contingent upon the settings of the separation equipment and the specifications required for the fuel’s characteristics.
With an operational schedule of approximately 4,000 hours per annum, the total processed input quantity would approximate 320,000 tons annually. Assuming a yield of 75% and a thermal value of 15 MJ/kg for SRF, the thermal energy output would be adequate to sustain a modern Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) boiler of approximately 130 MWth capacity throughout the year, provided the boiler operates for 7,800 hours annually. This output could be converted into electricity generation ranging from approximately 40 to 50 Megawatts electrical (MWe) or more. Annually, this production level would equate to approximately 390,000 Megawatt-hours (MWh). It’s important to note that these figures are subject to variation based on several factors including operational hours, characteristics of the ICW, requirements and yield of SRF/RDF, as well as the type and capacity of available boilers, among other considerations.
The process described here focuses on refining Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) with a high organic content into Solid Recovered Fuel (SRF) or Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF), aiming to optimize both the quantity and quality of the SRF/RDF while minimizing the amount of rejects destined for landfill. The input material comprises a mix of organics and inert components like stones and soil.
Operating at a capacity of approximately 70–80 tons of MSW per hour, depending on its quality, the plant generates SRF/RDF and recovers recyclable materials. In certain scenarios, the separated inert materials can serve as raw material for cement production.
With an anticipated 4,000 annual operating hours, the plant’s capacity reaches around 300,000 tons per year. Assuming an SRF yield of 70%, the annual production of SRF would total approximately 210,000 tons, leaving around 90,000 tons of high-quality inert alternative raw materials.
This annual SRF output could effectively supply a cement plant producing approximately 6,000 tons of clinker per day, operating at a fuel substitution rate of approximately 30-40%. It’s important to acknowledge that these figures are subject to variation based on factors such as operational hours, characteristics of the MSW, requirements and yield of SRF/RDF, among other variables.

Why Choose CO2 Innovation?
- Expertise: Our team boasts extensive experience and technical proficiency in RDF processing.
- Tailored Solutions: We design solutions to fit your specific requirements and objectives.
- Sustainability Focus: We are dedicated to promoting sustainable waste management and energy production practices.
- Client-Centric Approach: Your satisfaction is our priority, and we strive to exceed expectations throughout the project lifecycle.
